Ricohmatic 35
posted 3-21-'04
This camera manual library is for reference
and
historical purposes, all rights reserved.
This page is copyright© by ,
M. Butkus, NJ.
This page may not be sold or distributed without
the expressed
permission of the producer
I have no connection with any camera company
On-line camera manual library
If you find this manual useful,
how about a donation
of $3 to:
M. Butkus, 29 Lake Ave.,
High Bridge, NJ 08829-1701
and send your
e-mail address
so I can thank you.
Most other places would charge
you $7.50 for a electronic copy
or $18.00 for a hard to read Xerox copy.
This will help me to continue to host this site,
buy new manuals,
and pay their shipping costs.
It'll make you feel better, won't
it ?
If you use Pay Pal, use the link below.
Use the above address for a
check, M.O. or cash.
Back to main camera manual page
CLICK HERE FOR A Ricohmatic 35 PDF
VERSION MADE FROM THIS HTML PAGE
OUTSTANDING FEATURES OF RICOHMATIC 35
• ABSOLUTE and AUTOMATIC EXPOSURE CONTROL anywhere and
anytime.
• Split-second TRIGGERMATIC ACTION LEVER enables rapid photography at
the rate of A SHOT PER SECOND.
• Exclusive NO-CORD FLASH CONTACT. With the RICOH FLASH UNIT BC-605D,
there will be NO DANGLING CORD,
NO BULB FAILURES DUE TO FAULTY CONNECTIONS.
• The unique FLASH EXPOSURE DIAL and the FLASH EXPOSURE COLOR CODE
system make your flash photography a thing of pleasure.
• The RICOHMATIC 35 exposure system allows a wide selection of black &
white and color films.
Automatic exposure control is possible with ASA 10, 25, 32, 50,
80, 100 and 200.
• Automatic Filter Factor Compensation
|
PRINCIPAL PARTS 1) CABLE RELEASE SOCKET
2) CARRYING STRAP PLUG-IN SOCKETS
3) SHUTTER RELEASE LEVER
4) CIRCULAR ELECTRIC EYE WINDOW
5) RICOH KOMINAR F 2.8 LENS (4 ELEMENTS)
6) TRIGGERMATIC ACTION LEVER
7) RANGEFINDER
8) FLASH SYNCHRO OUTLET
9) BRIGHT FRAME VIEWFINDER
|
|
10) SELF-TIMER LEVER
11) ASA NUMBER WINDOW
12) EXPOSURE NUMBER RING
13) FOCUSING RING
14) FLASH EXPOSURE COLOR CODE
15) ACCESSORY SHOE
16) CORDLESS FLASH CONTACT
|
|
17) BACK COVER PULL RELEASE
18) RAPID REWIND CRANK
19) FILM COUNTER
20) FLASH EXPOSURE LEVER
21) FLASH EXPOSURE SCALE
22) DIN NUMBER WINDOW
23) TRIPOD SCREW-IN BUSHING
24) REWIND RELEASE BUTTON
25) FILM PRESSURE PLATE
|
26) TAKE-UP SPOOL
27) TAKE-UP SPOOL SLOT
28) FILM ADVANCE SPROCKET
29) REWIND SPOOL SPINDLE
|
30) COUPLED RANGEFINDER AND VIEWFINDER EYEPIECE
31) FLASH EXPOSURE DIAL
32) GUIDE NUMBER, FEET
33) GUIDE NUMBER, METER
34) BACK COVER
|
CAUTION
|
• For any photography other than flash photography, ALWAYS set the FLASH
EXPOSURE SCALE at "A" or " AUTOMATIC." (Fig. 1)
• The CARRYING STRAP is attached as follows:
First, match up the CARRYING STRAP PLUG blue dots with the blue circles on
the CARRYING STRAP PLUG-IN SOCKETS.
Then, merely push in the plugs. To remove the plugs, turn the
CARRYING STRAP PLUG until the blue dots coincide with the red half circles
and then pull out the plugs. (Fig. 2)
|
LOADING RICOHMATIC 35
|
AVOID DIRECT SUNLIGHT.
ALWAYS LOAD AND UNLOAD
FILM IN SUBDUED LIGHT OR SHADE
Place the camera on your lap or on some soft material to prevent any damage or
shock to any part of the camera mechanism.
1. Pull up the BACK COVER PULL RELEASE to open the BACK COVER. (Fig. 3)
|
|
2. Raise the RAPID REWIND CRANK
to vertical position and pull until it stops.
3. Load the film cartridge and push in the RAPID REWIND CRANK to its
original position. (Fig. 4) Make sure both the film cartridge axle and the
REWIND SPINDLE are properly engaged with each other.
4. Pull down the trigger and move the TRIGGERMATIC ACTION LEVER until
the TAKE-UP SPOOL SLOT appears at top. Insert the exposed film strip tip
firmly into the TAKE-UP SPOOL SLOT (Fig. 5)
5. If the shutter is wound, the TRIGGERMATIC ACTION LEVER cannot be
moved. Therefore, release the SHUTTER RELEASE LEVER first. |
|
As you work the TRIGGERMATIC ACTION LEVER, make doubly sure the film
perforations are firmly and properly engaged with the FILM ADVANCE SPROCKET
teeth. (Fig. 6)
6. Checking once again that the film perforations are properly
engaged, close the BACK COVER GENTLY but FIRMLY. |
|
7. Pull the TRIGGERMATIC ACTION LEVER as far as it will move. This winds
one frame and automatically winds the shutter. Release the SHUTTER RELEASE
LEVER and repeat this step two more times. When the number "I" appears in
the FILM COUNTER (Fig. 7) your camera is ready for use. |
UNLOADING RICOHMATIC 35
|
UNLOAD FILM UNDER SUBDUED LIGHT OR SHADE.
After 20 or 36 exposures has been completely exposed, the TRIGGERMATIC
ACTION LEVER will stop midway and can be moved no further. EXCESSIVE PULLING
OF THIS LEVER AT THIS POINT MAY TEAR FILM PERFORATIONS AND EVEN SPOIL THE
LAST PART OF THE FILM.
• To rewind the exposed film, flip up the RAPID REWIND CRANK. While
depressing the REWIND RELEASE BUTTON, carefully turn the RAPID REWIND CRANK
in the direction of the black arrow.
• When the film has been completely wound, the CRANK will suddenly
become very loose. After you feel absolutely sure the film has been
completely rewound, pull up the BACK COVER PULL RELEASE and open the BACK
COVER.
• Pull out the FILM REWIND CRANK to disengage the REWIND SPOOL SPINDLE
from the film cartridge axle and remove the film. |
SETTING RICOHMATIC 35
|
Revolve the EXPOSURE NUMBER RING until the number matches the ASA or DIN
exposure index of the film you are using (Fig. 8) Far daylight photography
keep the FLASH EXPOSURE SCALE at "A" or "AUTOMATIC."
|
TAKING THE PHOTOGRAPH
|
1. Point the camera at the subject to be taken. Look through the COUPLED
RANGEFINDER AND VIEWFINDER EYEPIECE and completely frame your subject
material within the bright-line frame. When taking a photograph at about 5
feet, use the inside markings just inside the bright-line frame. The
markings are corrected for parallax (Fig. 9)
2. In the EYEPIECE, you will find a red colored line at the bottom
of the bright line frame. That red-colored line indicates underexposure. "
When the vertical needle appears in this zone, light levels are not suitable
for photography and additional light, either natural or artificial, is
required (Fig. 10) When the needle can not be seen inside the red-colored
line, everything is correct for photography (Fig. 11) |
|
3. Make sure again the subject is properly aligned in the bright-line
frame.
GENTLY pull down the SHUTTER RELEASE LEVER.
4. The CABLE RELEASE SOCKET is used for attaching a cable release. |
|
• The CIRCULAR ELECTRIC EYE is a selenium photocell. When light strikes this
electric eye, an electric current is generated accordance with the strength
of the light source.
• This current in turn is transmitted to a galvanometer. Then, the
needle in your COUPLED RANGEFINDER AND VIEWFINDER indicates the brightness
of your subject material.
• However, your RICOHMATIC 35 CIRCULAR ELECTRIC EYE does ultimately
MORE. Its electronic brain automatically selects the correct lens opening
and shutter speed combination and SETS THE CAMERA FOR YOU. All this takes
place much faster than you can blink your eyelids. |
It is advisable to shade the lens in bright sunshine. If the RICOH HOOD is
not available, use hand. |
• In the reflected-light type of
electric eye, the standing rule is to measure light by pointing the CIRCULAR
ELECTRIC EYE WINDOW at the subject material. But, when photographing people
against a bright background, you should try to get close enough to the
subject material so you can get a true reading of only the reflected light
from the subject material. • Also, when photographing a distant or panoramic
scenery, be careful of the bright skylight. The electric eye, being
especially sensitive to the brightest light source, the relatively dark land
area is liable to turn out underexposed.
|
HOLDING RICOHMATIC 35
• As a considerable amount of photography will be done with the camera
hand-held, always bring the camera close to you, with your arms supported
solidly against your chest or sides and the camera body pressed firmly
against your cheeks. • Any erratic or sudden movement of the camera will
result in blurred photographs. Therefore, conditions permitting, steady your
camera with a tripod or on some flat surface. |
|
|
• In holding your camera in horizontal position, use the COUPLED
RANGEFINDER AND VIEWFINDER EYEPIECE with your LEFT eye. Focus with your
thumb and forefinger on the FOCUSING RING. (Fig. 12) • In vertical position,
use the COUPLED RANGEFINDER AND VIEWFINDER EYEPIECE with your RIGHT eye.
Adjust focus with your middle finger and release the SHUTTER RELEASE LEVER
with your thumb. (Fig. 13) Or, you can use the EYEPIECE with your LEFT eye
and adjust focus with your forefinger. The shutter will be released with the
forefinger of your RIGHT hand. |
The red line zone in the COUPLED RANGEFINDER AND VIEWFINDER tells you when a
flash must be used. So, if the needle is within this redline zone, use
the RICOH FLASH UNIT BC-605D.
• After you have purchased the flashbulbs best
suited for your purposes, look for the GUIDE NUMBER clearly indicated on the
box or instruction sheet. Match the GUIDE NUMBER (FEET or METER, whatever
the case may be) with the flashbulb guide number.
• Now, focus the camera on the subject material with the FOCUSING RING. Note
the color on the FLASH EXPOSURE COLOR CODE. Determine which letter or number
(Al 2 3) on the FLASH EXPOSURE DIAL this particular color corresponds to.
• If this particular color corresponds to 2, adjust the FLASH EXPOSURE
SCALE to 2. Now you are all ready for flash photography. As long as you keep
the FLASH EXPOSURE SCALE properly adjusted, your flash photography will
provide you with greater photographic enjoyment.
|
• The RICOHMATIC 35 can be used with M and electronic flash equipment.
However, when using color film it is advisable to use special flashbulbs.
Your neighborhood dealer will suggest the most suitable flashbulb for your
color photography needs. When you use electronic flash, no filters are
required on your camera in color photography because the electronic flash
closely approximates natural sunlight. |
|
|
COLOR PHOTOGRAPHY
• Basically, there are two types of color film--daylight and tungsten. There are
two types because of the difference in light source and color temperature. *The
daylight type film is designed to render the proper color balance during the
brightest hours on a fine day -from 10 a.m. to 3 p.m. The UV filter left on the
camera at all times, checks any bluish effect of ultraviolet rays or skylight on
daylight film prevalent in fine weather.
*On the other hand, the tungsten type film is designed to produce the proper
color balance for shooting subject material such as stage or night scenery
under special photographic lamps.
*If used in daylight, the subject material will be covered with deep blue.
If used under regular home tungsten lamp the film will turn out
reddish. In both of these cases, a color temperature conversion filter is
used to correct this discrepancy in color temperatures. Note : Especially in
color photography it is advisable to have film developed as soon as
possible.
TRIGGERMATIC ACTION LEVER IN RAPID SEQUENCE PHOTOGRAPHY
The unique TRIGGERMATIC ACTION LEVER is especially outstanding when speed
and continuous shots are required. Split-second film winding enables
photography at the rate of 10 shots every 10 seconds.
THE USE OF FILTERS
* Filters are colored glass which change the amount and quality of light
reaching the film through the lens. Filters are especially effective
outdoors on a sunny day but, in cloudy or rainy weather filters are of very
little sense. Snow and beach scenes can be beautifully interpreted with the
proper use of filters.
|
UV Filter • The UV filter is a colorless filter which absorbs invisible
ultra-violet rays so that distant views, and subjects under strong sunlight
will turn out clear. It absorbs excessive blueness so is ideal for average
color photography. Make it a practice to keep the UV filter on the lens at
all times to prevent any damage to the lens |
|
Yellow 2 Filter • This filter absorbs ultra-violet rays, bluish purple and a
part of blue but admits red and yellow. It darkens the sky and makes the
white clouds prominent. This filter is used most often when taking scenery
with a blue sky background, human subjects and in snapshot photography.
Without this filter, the clouds would disappear and the whole sky would
become white. |
THE CARE OF THE CAMERA
1. The lens is the heart of the camera so re quires the best of care. Brush
lightly with a lens brush and wipe fingerprints off with soft chamois, soft
bleached cotton or gauze daubed with a little alcohol applied with a circular
motion beginning at the center and working outward.
2. If a camera is suddenly brought into a warm place from a cold place, the lens
will cloud up. Wait until the lens warm up and the cloud will gradually
disappear.
3. When you have taken photographs by the seaside or in wet weather, always wipe
the camera thoroughly before putting it away.
4. Never leave the camera shutter wound over long periods of time as this will
weaken the delicate shutter mechanism spring.
5. When putting away the camera, put it in a box and store in a dry, cool place.
A bag of silica gel, a drying agent, should always be placed in the box with the
camera.
6. Always place cap over lens to protect both lens and CIRCULAR ELECTRIC EYE
WINDOW from any damage.
7. Make it a practice to keep your camera in the case to preserve its finish.
8. Make a note of the camera body and lens number and keep it in a safe place.
This information will be of help if the camera is stolen or lost.